STM32 通用定時器與滴答定時器

• 前言：STM32包括TIM1/TIM8兩個高級定時器，TIM2~TIM5四個通用定時器，TIM6/TIM7兩個基本定時器，還有使用非常方便的系統(tǒng)滴答定時器（systick），基本操作為：配置（使能時鐘/設置工作方式及初值/配置中斷/開啟中斷和時鐘/使能定時器）——>計數(shù)——>產生中斷。

void TimerConfig(void){TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseStructure;// 使能時鐘/復位/自動重裝載設置/時鐘預分頻設置/采樣分頻/up/清除中斷/開啟時鐘RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM2,ENABLE);TIM_DeInit(TIM2);  TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period = 2000 - 1;TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler = (36000 - 1);TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = TIM_CKD_DIV1;TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM2,&TIM_TimeBaseStructure);TIM_ClearFlag(TIM2,TIM_FLAG_Update);TIM_ITConfig(TIM2,TIM_IT_Update,ENABLE);TIM_Cmd(TIM2,ENABLE);// 中斷設置（組1/通道2/搶占式中斷優(yōu)先級0/響應式中斷優(yōu)先級0/使能中斷）NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_1);NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = TIM2_IRQn;NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0;NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0;NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);}void TIM2_IRQHandler(void){if(TIM_GetITStatus(TIM2, TIM_IT_Update) != RESET){// 清除中斷標志TIM_ClearITPendingBit(TIM2, TIM_FLAG_Update);timer_flag++;}}

void SysTmerConfig(void){if (SysTick_Config(SystemCoreClock / CLOCK_SECOND)){while (1);}}void SysTick_Handler(void){sys_timer_flag++;}