單片機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)點(diǎn)陣16*16綜合C程序-包含各種效果
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祥細(xì)視頻如下http://www.tudou.com/programs/view/D0SCJyO4RBQ/
完整的程序源代碼下載：http://www.51hei.com/f/dz854.rar
二、具體原理圖見(jiàn)
電路介紹：http://www.51hei.com/mcu/1523.html
三、具體程序代碼如下：
#include
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
#define LINE P0//定義行線IO口，即74HC154控制端
#define shudu 12//字移動(dòng)的速度
sbit DATA=P1^4;//74HC595數(shù)據(jù)端
sbit CLK=P1^5;//74HC595移位脈沖端
sbit CLKR=P1^6;//74HC595數(shù)據(jù)鎖存端
uchar move;//移動(dòng)幾位變量
uchar line;//行變量
uint word;//字節(jié)變量
uchar ji,gai;//字節(jié)變量
uchar BUF[4];//4組緩存數(shù)組以便左移右移等功能動(dòng)態(tài)更改數(shù)據(jù)
/************************************************************/
/**********上移上拉左移左拉左覆蓋數(shù)組************************/
/************************************************************/
uchar code table[]={
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x10,0x3F,0xF8,0x04,0x10,0x04,0x14,0xFF,0xFE,0x04,0x10,0x04,0x10,
0x3F,0xF0,0x04,0x10,0x04,0x00,0x08,0x00,0x08,0x00,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x40,0x00,
0x01,0x00,0x01,0x08,0x7F,0xFC,0x01,0x00,0x3F,0xF8,0x01,0x00,0xFF,0xFE,0x00,0x10,
0x1F,0xF8,0x10,0x10,0x1F,0xF0,0x10,0x10,0x1F,0xF0,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x50,0x10,0x20,
0x01,0x10,0xFF,0x90,0x14,0x50,0x14,0x7C,0x7F,0x50,0x55,0x90,0x55,0x10,0x57,0xFE,
0x61,0x04,0x41,0x7E,0x41,0x44,0x7F,0x44,0x41,0x44,0x41,0x44,0x7F,0x7C,0x41,0x44,
0x00,0x78,0x3F,0x80,0x11,0x10,0x09,0x20,0x7F,0xFE,0x42,0x02,0x82,0x04,0x7F,0xF8,
0x04,0x00,0x07,0xF0,0x0A,0x20,0x09,0x40,0x10,0x80,0x11,0x60,0x22,0x1C,0x0C,0x08,
0x04,0x40,0x04,0x44,0xFF,0xFE,0x04,0x40,0x08,0x7C,0x09,0x44,0x7F,0xC4,0x08,0x7C,
0x0A,0x44,0x3F,0x44,0x22,0x7C,0x22,0x44,0x22,0x44,0x3E,0x44,0x22,0x94,0x01,0x08,
0x08,0x20,0x08,0x24,0xFF,0xFE,0x08,0x20,0x01,0x08,0x3F,0xFC,0x20,0x08,0x20,0x08,
0x3F,0xF8,0x20,0x08,0x20,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x40,0x00,0x40,0x00,0x80,0x00,
0x08,0x10,0x08,0x10,0x08,0x10,0x10,0x20,0x10,0x20,0x22,0x44,0x7E,0xFC,0x04,0x08,
0x08,0x10,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x40,0x7E,0xFC,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0xFF,0xFE,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00
};
/************************************************************/
/**********************下拉、下移數(shù)組************************/
/************************************************************/
uchar code table1[]={
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x08,0x10,0x08,0x10,0x08,0x10,0x10,0x20,0x10,0x20,0x22,0x44,0x7E,0xFC,0x04,0x08,
0x08,0x10,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x40,0x7E,0xFC,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0xFF,0xFE,0x00,0x00,
0x08,0x20,0x08,0x24,0xFF,0xFE,0x08,0x20,0x01,0x08,0x3F,0xFC,0x20,0x08,0x20,0x08,
0x3F,0xF8,0x20,0x08,0x20,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x40,0x00,0x40,0x00,0x80,0x00,
0x04,0x40,0x04,0x44,0xFF,0xFE,0x04,0x40,0x08,0x7C,0x09,0x44,0x7F,0xC4,0x08,0x7C,
0x0A,0x44,0x3F,0x44,0x22,0x7C,0x22,0x44,0x22,0x44,0x3E,0x44,0x22,0x94,0x01,0x08,
0x00,0x78,0x3F,0x80,0x11,0x10,0x09,0x20,0x7F,0xFE,0x42,0x02,0x82,0x04,0x7F,0xF8,
0x04,0x00,0x07,0xF0,0x0A,0x20,0x09,0x40,0x10,0x80,0x11,0x60,0x22,0x1C,0x0C,0x08,
0x01,0x10,0xFF,0x90,0x14,0x50,0x14,0x7C,0x7F,0x50,0x55,0x90,0x55,0x10,0x57,0xFE,
0x61,0x04,0x41,0x7E,0x41,0x44,0x7F,0x44,0x41,0x44,0x41,0x44,0x7F,0x7C,0x41,0x44,
0x01,0x00,0x01,0x08,0x7F,0xFC,0x01,0x00,0x3F,0xF8,0x01,0x00,0xFF,0xFE,0x00,0x10,
0x1F,0xF8,0x10,0x10,0x1F,0xF0,0x10,0x10,0x1F,0xF0,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x50,0x10,0x20,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x10,0x3F,0xF8,0x04,0x10,0x04,0x14,0xFF,0xFE,0x04,0x10,0x04,0x10,
0x3F,0xF0,0x04,0x10,0x04,0x00,0x08,0x00,0x08,0x00,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x40,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00
};
/************************************************************/
/*************************右覆蓋數(shù)組************************/
/************************************************************/
uchar code table2[]={
0xfe,0xfc,0xf8,0xf0,0xe0,0xc0,0x80,0x00,
0xfe,0xfc,0xf8,0xf0,0xe0,0xc0,0x80,0x00
};
/************************************************************/
/*************************左覆蓋數(shù)組************************/
/************************************************************/
uchar code table3[]={
0x7f,0x3f,0x1f,0x0f,0x07,0x03,0x01,0x00,
0x7f,0x3f,0x1f,0x0f,0x07,0x03,0x01,0x00
};
/*****************************************/
/*****************延時(shí)子程序*************/
/***************************************/
void delay(uchar z)
{
uchar x,y;
for(x=2;x>0;x--)
for(y=z;y>0;y--);
}
/*****************************************/
/**************74HC595送數(shù)子程序********/
/***************************************/
void song(uchar z)//帶參數(shù)函數(shù)
{
uchar num,hang;//定義變量
hang=z;//將形參給變量
for(num=0;num<8;num++)//移動(dòng)8次將數(shù)據(jù)發(fā)送完畢
{
if(hang&0x01==1)//將高7位屏蔽掉，保留最低位判斷
DATA=1;//為1就將74HC595數(shù)據(jù)端置1
else
DATA=0;//否則給0
CLK=0;//上升沿送走數(shù)據(jù)
CLK=1;//高電平形成上升沿
hang>>=1;//將數(shù)移走一位
}
}
/************************************************************/
/************************************************************/
/**************************間斷顯示***************************/
/************************************************************/
/************************************************************/
void jian()
{
while(word<128)//要顯示多少字？
{
for(move=150;move>0;move--)//字間斷顯示的速度
{
ji=word;
for(line=0;line<16;line++)
{
song(~table[ji*2+1]);//先右半屏
song(~table[ji*2]);//再左半屏
ji++;//下一行
CLKR=1;//在74HC595處鎖存起來(lái)
CLKR=0;
CLKR=1;
LINE=line;//打開(kāi)列
delay(17);
}
}
word=ji;
}
}
/************************************************************/
/************************************************************/
/**************************上移顯示***************************/
/************************************************************/
/************************************************************/
void shang()
{
while(word<128)
{
for(move=20;move>0;move--)
{
ji=word;//將變量存起來(lái)
for(line=0;line<16;line++)
{
song(~table[ji*2+1]);
song(~table[ji*2]);
ji++;
CLKR=1;//在74HC595處鎖存起來(lái)
CLKR=0;
CLKR=1;
LINE=line;
delay(5);
}
}
word+=1;//數(shù)組數(shù)增加一行，形成上移
}
}
/************************************************************/
/************************************************************/
/**************************下移顯示***************************/
/************************************************************/
/************************************************************/
void xia()
{
while(word>1)
{
for(move=20;move>0;move--)
{
ji=word;//給倒數(shù)第2個(gè)字位置地址碼給ji變量
for(line=0;line<16;line++)
{
song(~table1[ji*2+1]);//發(fā)右半屏數(shù) 注意這是數(shù)組1的代碼
song(~table1[ji*2]);//發(fā)左半屏數(shù)
ji++;
CLKR=1;//在74HC595處鎖存起來(lái)
CLKR=0;
CLKR=1;
LINE=line;
delay(5);
}
}
word-=1;//數(shù)組數(shù)減1一行，形成下移
}
}
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