電子類常用英漢對(duì)照詞典7

F

face to face dimension,端面距尺寸

facsimile seismograph,傳真式地震儀

factory communication,工廠通信

factory information protocol,工廠信息協(xié)議

Fahrenheit,華氏度

Fahrenheit temperature scale,華氏溫標(biāo)

fail safe,換效安全

fail tree analysis,失效樹分析

failure,失效

failure diagnosis,失效診斷

failure mechanism,失效機(jī)理

failure mode,失效率

failure recognition,失效識(shí)別

failure valve position,閥斷源位置

failure cable,流線型拖纜

fall time,下降時(shí)間

falling coaxial cylinder viscometer,同軸圓筒下落粘度計(jì)

falling sphere viscometer,落球粘度計(jì)

false strain,虛假應(yīng)變

fanning mill anemometer,葉輪式風(fēng)速表

far field,遠(yuǎn)場(chǎng)

far infra-red radiant element,遠(yuǎn)紅外副射元件

far infrared radiation,遠(yuǎn)紅外輻射

Faraday cage,靜電屏蔽

farinfrared spectrophotometer,遠(yuǎn)紅外分光光度計(jì)

fast atom bombardment,（FAB），快速原子轟擊

faster-than-real-time simulation,超實(shí)時(shí)仿真

fatigue,疲勞

fatigue characteristic,疲勞特性

fatigue failure,疲勞破裂

fatibue life,疲勞壽命

fatigue limit,疲勞極限

fatigue strain gauge,疲勞應(yīng)變計(jì)

fatigue testing machine,疲勞試驗(yàn)機(jī)

fault,故障

feasibility,可行性

feasibility study,可行性研究

feasible cooordination,可行協(xié)調(diào)

feasible region,可行域

feature detection,特征檢測(cè)

feedback,反饋

feedback compensation,反饋補(bǔ)償

feedback control,反饋控制

feedback controller,反饋控制器

feedback elements,反饋元件

feedback gain,反饋增益

feedback loop,反饋回路

feedback path,反饋通路

feedback signal,反饋信號(hào)

feedforward,前饋

feedforward compensation,前饋補(bǔ)償

feedforward control,前饋控制下

feedforward path,前饋通路

feedover,饋越

ferrodynamic galvanometer,鐵磁電動(dòng)系振動(dòng)子

ferrodynamic instrument,鐵磁電動(dòng)系儀表

ferrograph,鐵磁示波器

FET gas transducer[sensor],場(chǎng)效應(yīng)（管）濕度傳感器

fiber communication,光纖通信

fiducial error,引用誤差

fiducial value,引用值；基值

field,字段；現(xiàn)場(chǎng)

field balancing,現(xiàn)場(chǎng)平衡

field balancing equipment,現(xiàn)場(chǎng)平衡設(shè)備

field coil,勵(lì)磁線圈

field controller,磁場(chǎng)控制器

field data,現(xiàn)場(chǎng)數(shù)據(jù)

field desorption(FD),場(chǎng)解吸

field emission electron image,場(chǎng)發(fā)射電子象

field emission gun,場(chǎng)發(fā)射電子槍

field emission microscope,場(chǎng)發(fā)射顯微鏡

field ion emission microscope,場(chǎng)離子發(fā)射顯微鏡

field ionization source;FI source,場(chǎng)電離源

field test,現(xiàn)場(chǎng)試驗(yàn)

field of view,視場(chǎng)

field rdliability test,現(xiàn)場(chǎng)可靠性試驗(yàn)

field stop,視場(chǎng)光欄

field sweeping,場(chǎng)掃描

field-frequency lock,場(chǎng)頻鎖

fieldbus,現(xiàn)場(chǎng)總線

fieldbus control system(FCS),現(xiàn)場(chǎng)總線控制系統(tǒng)

filament image,燈絲象

filar suspended galvanometer,懸絲式檢流計(jì)

file,文件；文卷

file maintenance,文卷維護(hù)

fill factor,占空因子；填充率

filled system thermometer,壓力式溫度計(jì)

filled thermal system,充灌式感溫系統(tǒng)

film recording thermograph,照相溫度（表）

film sample,薄膜樣品

film varstor,膜式電壓敏電阻器

filter,濾光計(jì)；過濾器；濾波器；濾光板；濾線板

filter device,濾光裝置

filtered electron image,過濾電子象

filtered electron lens,過濾電子透鏡

final controlling element,終端控制元件；執(zhí)行器

final state,終態(tài)

final controlling element,終端控制元件；執(zhí)行器

final state,終態(tài)

final temperature,終了溫度終止溫度

Fineman nephoscope,法因曼測(cè)云器

finte automaton,有限自動(dòng)機(jī)

fire behaviour,著火性能

fire integrity,整體著火性

fire resistance,耐火性 fire stability,對(duì)火穩(wěn)定性 firmware,固件 fish finder,魚探儀 fitting,管件

five-component borehole magnetometer,井中五分量磁測(cè)井儀

fixed core,定鐵芯

fixed(measuring)instrument,固定式（測(cè)量）儀表

fixed points method of calibration,定點(diǎn)法標(biāo)定

fixed resistance input type volt ratio box,定阻輸入式分壓箱

fixed resistance output type volt ratio box,定阻輸出式分壓箱

fixed set point control,定值控制

fixed set point control system,定值控制系統(tǒng)

rixed-based natural frequency,固定基礎(chǔ)固有頻率

flag,標(biāo)記

flame emission spectrometry,火焰發(fā)射光譜法

flame ionization detector(FID),火焰離子化檢測(cè)器

flame photometric detector(FPD),火焰光度檢測(cè)器

flame proof enclsoure(Ex d),隔爆外殼（Ex d)

flame temperature detector,火焰溫度檢測(cè)器

flange pressure tappings,法蘭取壓口

flanged ends,法蘭連接端

flangeless ends,無法蘭連接端

flangeless valve,無法蘭閥

flashing,閃閥

flaw echo,缺陷反射波

flaw resolution,缺陷分辨力

flaw sensitivity,缺陷靈敏度

flexible disk,軟磁盤

flexible manufacturing system,柔性制造系統(tǒng)

flexible rotor,柔性轉(zhuǎn)子

flexural critical speed,撓曲臨界轉(zhuǎn)速

flexural principl mode,撓曲主振型

flicker,閃爍

float,浮子

float and cable level measuring device,浮標(biāo)和纜索式液閏測(cè)量裝置

float barograph,浮子氣壓計(jì)

float level measuring device,浮子液位測(cè)量裝置

float level reguator,浮子型液位調(diào)節(jié)閥

float level transducer[sensor],浮子—干簧管液位傳感器

float tide gauge,浮子式驗(yàn)潮儀

floating accelerometer,重力式測(cè)波儀

floating ball,浮置輸入

floating output,浮置輸出

floppy disk drive,軟磁盤機(jī)

flow chart,流程圖表

flow coefficient,流量系數(shù)

flow conditioner[straightener],流動(dòng)調(diào)整器[整直器]

flow control,流量控制

flow corrector,流量修正器

flow diagram,流程圖

flow elbow,流量彎管

flow measurement calibration device,流量測(cè)量校準(zhǔn)裝置

flow measuring device,流量測(cè)量裝置

flow nozzle,流量噴嘴

flow profile,流動(dòng)剖面

flow rate of mobile phase,流動(dòng)相流速

flow sihnal,流量信號(hào)

flow stabilizer,流量穩(wěn)定器

flow switch,流量開關(guān)

flow to close,流關(guān)

flow to open,流開 flow transducer[sensor],流量傳感器

flowmeter,流量計(jì)

flow-rate,流量

flow-rate range,流量范圍

fluctuation,波動(dòng)（度）

fluid damping galvanometer,液體阻尼振動(dòng)子

fluidic flowmeter,射流流量計(jì)

fluorescence,熒光修正

fluorescence detector,熒光檢測(cè)器

fluorescence effect,熒光效應(yīng)

fluorescent image,熒光象

flurescent magnetic partcle,熒光磁粉

fluorescent magnetic particle inspection machine,熒光磁粉探傷機(jī)

fluorescent penetrant festing method,熒光滲透探傷法

fluorine plastic,氟塑料

fluorine rubber(viton),氟橡膠

fluorometer,熒光計(jì) flush mounted(pressure)gauge,，嵌裝壓力表

flutter,顫振

flux constant,磁通常數(shù)

flux meter,磁通表

flux of radiation,輻射通量

fluxgate compass,磁通門羅盤

fluxgate magnetometer,磁通門磁力儀；磁通門磁強(qiáng)計(jì)

fluxmeter,磁通表

fluxmeter calibrator,磁通表校驗(yàn)儀

focal distance,焦距

focal plane,焦平面

focal point,焦點(diǎn)

focus,焦點(diǎn)

focus size,焦點(diǎn)尺寸

focus-to-film distance,焦距

focusing,聚焦

focusing type probe,聚焦探頭

fog-gauge,霧量器

foil strain gauge,箔式應(yīng)變計(jì)

folding chart[paper],折疊式記錄紙

follow-up control,隨動(dòng)控制

follow-up pointer,從動(dòng)針

food analyzer,食品分析儀

force,力

force-balance acceleration transducer,力平衡式加速度傳感器

force-balance accelerometer,力平衡式加速度計(jì)

force convection,強(qiáng)近對(duì)流

force standard machine,力標(biāo)準(zhǔn)機(jī)

force transducer[sensor],力傳感器

forced vibration,強(qiáng)迫振動(dòng)；受迫振動(dòng)

foregraound,前臺(tái) foreground processing,前臺(tái)處理

foreground program,前臺(tái)程序

form factor,波形因數(shù)

Fortin barometer,福丁氣壓表

forward channel,正向信道

Foundation Fieldbus(FF),基金會(huì)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)總線；FF總線

four-terminal standard resistor,四端（鈕）標(biāo)準(zhǔn)電阻器

Fourier transform,傅里葉變換

Fouier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spertrometer (FT-ICR-MS), 傅立葉變換離子回旋共振質(zhì)譜計(jì)

Fourier transform infrared spectrometry,傅立葉變換紅外光譜法

Fourier transform spectrometer,傅里葉變換光譜儀

fracture toughness,斷裂韌性

fragment ion,碎片離子

fragmentation,碎裂過程

frqgmentation pattern,碎裂圖型

frame,幀 framework,框架

free falling STD profilinge system,自返式溫鹽深剖面儀

free field,自由聲場(chǎng)

free field correction curves,自由場(chǎng)修正曲線

free-field frequency response of microphone,傳聲器自由聲場(chǎng)頻率響應(yīng)

free feild reciprocity calibration,自由聲場(chǎng)互易校準(zhǔn)

free-field sensitivity of microphone,傳聲器自由聲場(chǎng)靈敏度

free induction decay signal;FID signal,自由感應(yīng)衰減信號(hào)

free oscillating period,自由振動(dòng)周期

free swing of pendulum,擺錘空擊

free vehicle respirometer,活動(dòng)式海底生物呼吸測(cè)量器

free vibration,自由振動(dòng)

freezing heat,凝固熱

freezing point,凝固點(diǎn)

frequency,頻率

frequency-amplitude characteristic,幅頻特性

frequency analysis,頻率分析

frequency analyzer,頻率分析儀

frequency band,頻帶

frequency distrbution,頻率分布

frequency division multiplexing,頻分多路傳輸

frequency domain,頻域

frequency domain analysis,頻域分析

frequency domain method,頻域法

frequency domain model reduction method,頻域模型降價(jià)法

frequency index,頻率指數(shù)

frequency measurement by comparison with time scale,時(shí)標(biāo)比較法測(cè)頻

frequency measurement by digital meter,用數(shù)字頻率計(jì)測(cè)頻

frequency measurement by Lissajou's figure,用李沙育圖形測(cè)頻

frequency measurement by stroboscope,閃光測(cè)頻

frequency measurement by vibrationg reed indicator,用舌簧頻率計(jì)測(cè)頻

frequency meter,頻率表

frequency modulation（FM),頻率周制，調(diào)頻

frequency of the natural hydraulic mode,液壓固有頻率

frequency output,頻率輸出

frequency-phase characteristic,相頻特性

frequency response,頻率響應(yīng)

frequency response characteristics,頻率響應(yīng)特性（圖）

frequency reponse locus,頻率響應(yīng)軌跡圖

frequency response of microphone,傳聲器頻率響應(yīng)

frequency response range,頻率響應(yīng)范圍

frequency resonse tracer,頻率響應(yīng)顯示儀

frequency shift keying(FSK),頻移鍵控

frequency shift magnetometer,頻移磁強(qiáng)計(jì)

frequency sounding instrument,頻率測(cè)深儀

frequency spectra induced polarization instrument,頻譜激電儀

frequency stabilization,頻率穩(wěn)定

frequency sweeping,頻率掃描

frequency-temperature coefficient,頻率—溫度系數(shù)

Fresnal diffraction string,費(fèi)涅爾衍射條紋

friction bezel ring,壓緊蓋環(huán)

friction error,輕敲位移

friction velocity,磨擦速度

front end processor,前端處理機(jī)

frontal chromatography,迎頭色譜法

frost point hygrometer,霜點(diǎn)濕度計(jì)（表）

full bridge measurement,全橋測(cè)量

full capacity trim,全容量閥內(nèi)件

full-load test,滿載試驗(yàn)

full scale flow-rate,滿標(biāo)度流量

full-screen editing,全屏莫編輯

full-screen processing(FSP),全屏幕處理

full-wave logger,聲波全波列測(cè)井儀

fully developed velocity distrbution,充分發(fā)展的速度分布

fully insulated current transormer,全絕緣電流互感器

fully rough trbulent flow,充分混雜紊流

function,功能

function analysis,功能分析

function block,功能塊

function key,功能鍵

function module,功能模塊

function type optic-fibre temperature transducer,功能型光纖溫度傳感器

functional block,功能塊

functional decomposition,功能分解

functional insulation,功能絕緣

functional similarity,功能相似

functional simulation,功能仿真

fundamental frequency,基本頻率

fundamental method of measurement,基礎(chǔ)測(cè)量法

fundamental natural mode of vibration,基本固有振型

fundamental period,基本周期

fundamental wave,基波

funnel-shaped mud viscometer,漏斗式泥漿粘度計(jì)

furnace for reproduction of fixed points,定點(diǎn)爐

furnace for verification use,檢定爐

fuzzy control,模糊控制

fuzzy controller,模糊控制器

fuzzy decision,模糊決策

fuzzy game,模糊對(duì)策

fuzzy information,模糊信息

fuzzy logic,模糊邏輯